Heliamphora Care Guide

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Heliamphora carnivorous plants catch prey by using there nectar gland to lure insects in. Once on the rim of the nectar gland they slide into the pitcher and due to the slippery sides can not escape, they are then broken down by the digestive secretions from the plant and these nutrients are absorbed by the plant and help them thrive in nutrient poor soils.

 There are at least 23 species oh Heliamphora in the wild and many naturally occurring hybrids. They are only found in the Guiana Highlands of Venezuela, Guyana and Brazil. Most species are found at elevations between 1200 and 2800 metres. The natural temperature range here is generally between 7 to 23 Degrees Celsius. This type of Carnivorous plant can be pretty tough and can adapt to a range of conditions. The easiest of these plants to grow are Heliamphora Nutans, Heliamphora Heterodoxa and Heliamphora Minor and their hybrids. 

Growing Conditions

Helaimphora can adapt to being grown on a windowsill in the house, in a greenhouse or under artificial lighting in a terrarium. 

Soil Mix 

A good soil mix to use is 2 parts sand, 2 parts perlite and 1 part peat, although different growers will have their own soil mixes. I also top dress the plants with live sphagnum moss, this is to help increase the humidity around the plant and it looks good! The roots of Heliamphora and the pitchers themselves can be very delicate, so transplant and handle with care. 

Lighting and Temperature

Heliamphora like a LOT of light for up to 16 hours a day. They don't require any winter dormancy but will benefit from cooler overall temperatures in the winter. They don't like being too hot or too cold. temperatures shouldn't go much above 25 Degrees Celsius for long periods of time and they are not frost tolerant so don't allow them to get too cold. For the more complex species and hybrids supplemental lighting should be provided to produce the best pitchers. 

Watering and Humidity

 They like high humidity to get the best pitchers and like to be kept damp at all times without standing in water. Regular overhead watering is a good idea. Remember to only water with rainwater or water that has a low TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) reading.